The Descent from the Cross is a painting by Peter Paul Rubens from the collection of the State Hermitage Museum. The picture illustrates the plot described in all four Gospels and embodies the most important Christian dogma: the atonement of original sin by the death of Christ.

"Descent from the Cross" is one of the greatest works of Peter Paul Rubens, created by him at the beginning of the 17th century. The painting represents the scene of Jesus Christ being taken down from the cross after his crucifixion.

Description:

Bible theme:

The painting depicts the moment when the body of Jesus Christ is taken from the cross and handed over to the hands of his mother, Mary, and other followers.

Drama and pathos:

Rubens reproduced the scene with great drama and emotion. The figures are full of expressiveness, their movements and gestures reflect the deep tragedy of the moment.

Color scheme and light and shade:

The bright colors typical of Rubens' style create an impressive contrast of light and shadow, emphasizing the importance of what is happening.

Meaning:

Baroque art:

"The Descent from the Cross" is an excellent example of Baroque art, characterized by dynamism, emotionality and theatricality.

Rubens' mastery:

This painting demonstrates Rubens's outstanding skill in painting and composition.

Completion:

Rubens' "Descent from the Cross" is a masterpiece in which the artist conveyed not only a biblical theme, but also the full depth of human suffering and compassion. The painting is still perceived as one of the outstanding achievements in the history of art.